Symbols for AAC

A Guide to Graphic Symbol Systems for Communication

AAC Symbol Based Communication

Understanding Symbols for AAC Communication

Choosing the right symbol system is an important part of creating accessible AAC resources. Whether you are developing communication boards, visual supports, Social Visual Guides, communication passports or classroom resources, selecting appropriate graphic symbols can improve understanding, consistency and participation.

As both the parent of a primarily non-speaking Autistic young person who uses AAC and a professional supporting AAC users, I understand how overwhelming it can feel when you first begin exploring the different symbol libraries available.

This guide introduces some of the most widely used graphic symbol systems for Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) and includes a free downloadable reference resource to help parents, educators and professionals compare the available options.

What Are AAC Symbols?

AAC symbols are visual representations of words, ideas, actions and concepts. They are used within communication systems to support understanding and expression.

Symbol-based communication may be used within:

  • communication books

  • communication boards

  • speech-generating devices

  • visual schedules

  • first then boards

  • Social Visual Guides

  • communication passports

  • classroom supports

  • healthcare resources

Different symbol libraries have their own visual style, vocabulary and licensing arrangements.

Who Uses AAC?

AAC is used by many people across the lifespan, including:

  • non-speaking Autistic people

  • minimally speaking individuals

  • people with unreliable speech

  • people with motor speech differences

  • individuals with intellectual disability

  • people recovering from illness or injury

  • anyone who benefits from an additional way to communicate

AAC is not a last resort.

Research consistently demonstrates that AAC supports language development, participation, autonomy and communication without preventing speech development.

Choosing an AAC Symbol Library

There is no single "best" symbol system.

The most appropriate choice depends on:

  • the individual's communication preferences

  • familiarity with the symbols

  • the communication partner

  • available software

  • licensing requirements

  • educational or clinical setting

For families beginning their AAC journey, I often recommend exploring ARASAAC, which provides an extensive free symbol library alongside editable templates and resources.

Other symbol systems offer additional visual styles, specialist vocabularies and software integrations depending on your needs.

AAC Symbol Libraries Included in the Free Guide

The downloadable guide includes a visual overview of several commonly used AAC symbol providers, including:

  • ARASAAC

  • Boardmaker

  • Smarty Symbols

  • SymbolStix

  • LessonPix

  • Metacom

  • Mulberry Symbols

  • Blissymbolics

  • Crick Software

Some of these resources are freely available, while others require a one-off purchase or subscription. Before purchasing any commercial symbol library, it is worth considering how you intend to use the symbols and reviewing each provider's licensing arrangements.

Why AAC Matters

Communication is a fundamental human right.

AAC is not simply about requesting items or answering questions.

It provides access to:

  • relationships

  • education

  • healthcare

  • self-advocacy

  • emotional expression

  • autonomy

  • decision-making

  • participation in everyday life

Access to communication should never depend on someone proving they are "ready" or "deserving" of AAC.

Download Your Free AAC Symbol Guide

This free reference guide provides a simple visual overview of commonly used AAC graphic symbol systems to help families, educators and professionals become familiar with the options available.

Amanda McGuinness

Amanda McGuinness is an Autistic PDA educator, keynote speaker, author and Autism specialist. She works with families, schools, universities, healthcare services, disability organisations and businesses across Ireland and internationally. Through Little Puddins, Amanda develops neuroaffirmative educational resources, delivers professional training and hosts The Unfiltered Autistic Podcast.

https://www.littlepuddins.ie
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